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													| Dear reader,   We kick off the second half of the year with highlights in groundbreaking research on education and labor markets, as well as timely insights on global challenges and democracy. Our next event will offer a clear view of economic reality and the reforms needed to get Germany back on track.   Sincere regards,
 Ernst Fehr, Director
 Hans-Joachim Voth, Scientific Director
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													| Research |  
													| A magic bullet for school success? |  
													| A field study shows that just twelve hours of memory training for first graders increases the baccalaureate graduation rate by 15 percentage points. Behavioral economist Ernst Fehr explains whether curricula should be rewritten and what parents can do themselves. |  |  
									
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													| Enabling world-class research |  
													| Challenges in development economics |  
													| In this special edition of our Public Paper series, Dina Pomeranz discusses the most pressing issues in development economics: improving tax capacity in low- and middle-income countries and managing the impacts of climate change. Her work bridges academic research and policy, focusing on practical solutions that foster sustainable economic growth and help vulnerable nations adapt to climate change. |  |  
									
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													| Research |  
													| Long-term unemployment: not just bad luck |  
													| Why do some people remain stuck in long-term unemployment while others quickly achieve re-employment? A new study by Andreas I. Mueller and his co-author – published in the Journal of Political Economy – sheds light on the predictability and hidden patterns of long-term unemployment. |  |  
									
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													| Congratulations |  
													| Maite Deambrosi successfully defended her PhD Thesis |  
													| Maite’s dissertation combines lab and field experiments to uncover how misperceptions can lead to underinvestment in skills and to persistent gender inequality in marriage markets. Her research sheds light on how mistaken beliefs shape decisions in education, relationships, and health – and what this means for public policy. Maite will continue her academic path as a Postdoctoral Associate at the Central European University in Vienna. |  |  
									
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													| Nobel Opinion |  
													| Freedom could be stolen from us |  
													| Fear, once a tool of dictatorships, persists in new forms, says Nobel laureate Herta Müller. In the recent edition of our Nobel Opinions series, she discusses how corruption, authoritarian tendencies, and disillusionment have taken root in countries like Romania, Hungary, and Poland, while external threats like Putin’s regime continue to undermine democracy across Europe. |  |  
									
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																			| The Economist (paywall) |  
																			| Research by Hans-Joachim Voth shows that while spending cuts often trigger social unrest and fuel populism, tax increases have only a marginal effect on political instability. |  
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																			| “The China shock doesn’t only have negative aspects. There are also many positive effects for wealthy countries,” explains Ralph Ossa, former WTO Chief Economist, in a conversation with the Swiss daily newspaper from Geneva. |  
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																			| Can Germany reinvent itself? |  
																			| A lecture with a clear view of economic reality and the reforms needed to get Germany back on track. |  
																			| Public keynote (in German) |  
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													| Universität Zürich UBS Center for Economics in Society
 Schönberggasse 1
 88001 Zürich
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													| +41 44 634 57 22 contact@ubscenter.uzh.ch
 www.ubscenter.uzh.ch
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																| © UBS Center for Economics in Society 2025. Use of key symbol and UBS with permission of UBS AG. The key symbol and UBS are protected trademarks of UBS AG. |  |  |  |  |